Monday, June 10, 2019
Why did the United States failed to give the freedmen land after the Essay
Why did the United States failight-emitting diode to give the freedmen land after the cultured war - Essay ExampleThat was majorly between the southern slavery states in America. We will brush up of what we know of Civil war, Reconstruction date of reference and the problems confront by the freedmen in the following paragraphs. The Confederate States of America was formed by eleven southern slave states also known as the Confederacy. Jefferson Davis led the Confederacy and fought for its independence from the United States. Twenty mostly-Northern Free states supported U.S. federal government where slavery was already abolished, along with five slave states that became known as the Border States. These twenty-five states, referred to as the Union, had a much larger base of population and industry than the South. After four years of devastating warfare (mostly at bottom the Southern states), the Confederacy surrendered and slavery was outlawed everywhere in the nation. This was Ci vil War which is also called as War between the States. The restoration of the Union, and the Reconstruction Era that followed, dealt with issues that remained unresolved for generations. Freedmen referred here are the blacks who worked as slaves in America. The land which could have been given to these people was not given. When we study the period of the war, we can understand that there was lot of material losses which surmounted with economy crisis. The statistics of the losses and economic crisis during this period is found in The History of Southern United States. Few pointers from the maintain are stated here. Reconstruction 2 played out against a backdrop of a once prosperous economy in ruins. The Confederacy in 1861 had 297 towns and cities with a combined population of 835,000 of these, 162 with a 681,000 people were at one point occupied by Union forces. Eleven were destroyed or bad damaged by war action, including Atlanta, Georgia Charleston, South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina and Richmond, Virginia these eleven contained 115,900 people in the 1860 census, or 14% of the urban South. The number of people who lived in the destroyed towns represented just over 1% of the Confederacys combined urban and rural populations. In addition, 45 courtho utilizes were burned (out of 830), destroying the documentation for the legal relationships in the stirred communities. Farms were in disrepair, and the prewar stock of horses, mules and cattle was much depleted. The Souths farms were not highly mechanized, but the value of farm implements and machinery in the 1860 Census was $81 million and was trim back by 40% by 1870. The transportation infrastructure lay in ruins, with little railroad or riverboat service available to move crops and animals to market. Railroad fuel consumption rate was located mostly in rural areas and over two-thirds of the Souths rails, bridges, rail yards, repair shops and rolling stock were in areas reached by Union armies, wh ich systematically destroyed what they could. heretofore in untouched areas, the lack of maintenance and repair, the absence of new equipment, the heavy over-use, and the deliberate relocation of equipment by the Confederates from remote areas to the war zone ensured the system would be ruined at wars end. Restoring the infrastructureespecially the railroad systembecame a high priority for Reconstruction state governments. The enormous cost of the Confederate war effort took a high toll on the Souths economic infrastructure. The direct costs to the Confederacy in human capital, government expenditures, and physical destruction from the war totaled 3.3 billion dollars. By 1865, the Confederate dollar was worthless due to massive inflation, and people in the South had to resort to bartering services for goods, or else use scarce Union dollars. With the emancipation of the southern slaves, the entire economy of the South had to
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